Motivasi, Terpaan Media, Dan Kepuasan Khalayak Siaran Radio Komunitas Jaseng FM, Kecamatan Walantaka, Serang, Banten
Abstract
Audiences are responsible for choosing media especially community radio based on the specific motivations to fulfill desires and needs to achieve satisfaction after listening. This study aimed to know the correlation between demographic characteristics with viewing motivations, the correlation between motivations and quality broadcasting with viewing the media exposure, and the correlation between media exposure with viewing the satisfaction of Jaseng FM community radio listeners. Data were collected using a survey method obtained via questionnaires, direct observation, and in-depth interviews. Respondents are active listeners Jaseng FM radio selected using simple random sampling technique. The results of this study explained that age associated with information motivation and income level associated with personal identity motivation and integration and social interaction motivation. The personal identity motivation associated with duration of listening and selection of broadcast events. The entertainment motivation, integration and social interaction motivation, broadcast material and qualification of broadcaster associated with duration of listening. The media exposure includes duration of listening associated with the surveillance satisfaction and listening frequency associated with personal satisfaction.
Keywords: desires, needs, listening, active listeners
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ABSTRAK
Khalayak bertanggung jawab untuk memilih media terutama radio komunitas didasarkan pada motivasi khusus untuk memenuhi keinginan dan kebutuhan untuk mencapai kepuasan setelah mendengarkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik demografi dengan melihat motivasi, korelasi antara motivasi dan kualitas siaran radio dengan melihat terpaan media, dan korelasi antara terpaan media dengan melihat kepuasan dari pendengar radio komunitas Jaseng FM. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode survei yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner, observasi langsung, dan wawancara mendalam. Responden adalah pendengar aktif radio Jaseng FM yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa usia berhubungan dengan motivasi informasi dan tingkat pendapatan yang berhubungan dengan motivasi identitas pribadi dan integrasi dan motivasi interaksi sosial. Motivasi identitas pribadi terkait dengan durasi mendengarkan dan pemilihan peristiwa siaran. Motivasi hiburan, integrasi dan motivasi interaksi sosial, materi siaran dan kualifikasi penyiar terkait dengan durasi mendengarkan. Terpaan media termasuk durasi mendengarkan berhubungan dengan kepuasan pengawasan dan frekuensi mendengarkan berhubungan dengan kepuasan pribadi.
Kata kunci: keinginan, kebutuhan, mendengarkan, pendengar aktifDownloads
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